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翻译：market share
-
商法从根本上看属于（）
-
翻译：tangible benefit
-
某股份有限公司是由 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七人共同设立的，其中 D、E、F 三资料仅供参考人在中国境内没有住所。公司设立三年后，因经营不善导致亏损，公司内部矛盾加剧。股东们要求董事长 A 召集股东大会遭到拒绝，副董事长 D 遂主动决定召开股东大会，拟罢免董事长和修改公司章程。
请问：
(1)作为发起人， D、E、F 三人在中国境内无住所，是否影响公司的合法设立，为什么 ?
(2)召开股东大会是谁的权限? D 在什么条件下才能主持召开股东大会?
(3)修改公司章程必须符合法律规定的什么条件
(4)公司财务负责人 B 被股东大会任命为兼任公司监事会成员， B 能否接受，为什么?
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翻译：financial transaction
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案情：张某是一个保险公司的业务员，多年在该公司从事保险业务工作。王某经过张某在该保险公司办理了一份盖有保险公司各种印章的财产保险合同。 不久发生了保险事故，王某到保险公司提出索赔。 保险公司拒绝赔偿， 称办理该保险时张某已不是公司的业务员，张某收的保险费也未交到公司， 因此，保险合同无效， 公司不承担赔付责任。
试问：
（1）王某与保险公司之间是否存在合同关系，为什么？
（2）保险公司的拒赔理由是否合法，为什么？
（3）保险公司应如何处理此事？
-
In what seems like the prehistoric times of computer history; the earth ’ s
postwar era, there was quite a widespread rumor that computers would take over
the world from man one day. Already today, less than fifty years later, as
computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and
in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but not less foreseen
problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to
challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that
wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.
Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to
check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal
computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has
gone wrong. Questioning and routine double-checks must continue to be as much a
part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer
should come with the warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it
should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning
skills.
37. According to the passage, the author would probably disapprove
of__________.
A. investment in computers
B. complete dependence on computers
C.
double-check on computers
D. the use of computer
38. In the author ’ s opinion,
people should__________.
A. be reasonably doubtful about computers
B. use
computers for business purposes only
C. substitute computers for basic thinking
D. check all their answers when using computers
39. What is suggested in this
passage?
A. Computer won ’ t change our personal lives.
B. Computer can create
unforeseen problems.
C. Computer has taken control of the world.
D. Computer
cannot affect our businesses.
40. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.
To look back to the early days of computers.
B. To explain what technical
problems may occur with computers.
C. To discourage investment in computers.
D.
To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.
-
简述船舶优先权并列举具有优先权的海事请求。
-
If you do not find the required information using the tips from the previous
section, then you need to consult an online service to find the piece of
information you were looking for. Three different types of services have been
established over the years: crawlers, directories and meta search engines. The
first crawler was created back in 1993. It was called the World Wide Worm. It
crawled from one site to the next and indexed all pages by saving the content of
the web pages into a huge database. Crawlers or spiders visit a web page, read
it, and then follow links to other pages within the site and even follow links
to other sites. Web crawlers return to each site on a regular basis, such as
every month or two, to look for changes. Everything a crawler finds goes into a
database, which people are able to query. The advantage of the web crawlers is
that they have an extensive database with almost the complete Internet indexed
in it. The disadvantage is that you get thousands of web pages as a response for
almost any request. Web directories work a little differently. First of all they
contain a structured tree of information. All information entered into this tree
is either entered by the webmaster who wants to announce his new web page or by
the directory maintainer who looks at the web pages submitted. The directories
where webmasters can submit both the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) and the
description normally contain more misleading information. Getting into most web
directories is a combination of luck and quality. Although anyone is able to
submit a web page, there is no guarantee that a certain page will be included.
Some directories charge for submission, which is basically a rip-off. Some
crawlers maintain an associated directory. If your site is in the directory, the
ranking of your web site normally will be higher, as it is already
pre-classified. Many directories work with crawlers together, in order to
deliver results, when nothing can be found in the directory. Meta search engines
do not have a database with URLs and descriptions. Instead they have a database
of search engines. If you enter your keywords into a meta search engine it will
send out requests to all the directories and crawlers it has stored in its
database. The meta search engines with a more sophisticated application in the
background are able to detect double URLs which come back from the various
search engines and present only a single URL to the customer.
34. Crawler is a
kind of__________.
A. worm B. search engine C. service D. directory
35. The
disadvantage of Crawler is that it__________.
A. provides a complete database
B.
takes too much time to find the needed information
C. provides too much useless
information
D. gives response to every quest
36. Who can input information to
the web directories?
A. Only webmasters.
B. Both directory maintainers and
webmasters.
C. Any one who wants to announce a web page.
D. Any one who has
found a new web page.
-
简述缔约过失责任的含义以及承担缔约过失责任的具体行为。
-
Relaxation therapy ( = treatment). If you read the sentence out loud, your
blood pressure will go up. If you talk to another person, it will go still
higher. If the talk is with your boss, your pressure will go even higher. If you
speak to someone of the opposite sex, your pressure may show less change if you
’ re married than if you ’ re single. Dozens of times each day, your blood
pressure changes with what you ’ re feeling and doing. These “ ups and downs”
take place in everyone, but they are more severe in people with high blood
pressure. That discovery is the basis for the newest therapy: controlling blood
pressure by learning skills to control everyday stress. Many patients control
their blood pressure with the relaxation response. This takes four simple
things: a quiet environment, a comfortable position (sitting or lying down), the
repeating of a word, prayer or phrase each time you breathe and having none of
other thoughts. Something remarkable happens when you do this, according to
research in Boston. Relaxation of the mind and body has the effect that some
blood-p ressure pills would have. What ’ s more, the blood pressure stays lower,
just as it would with a pill, after you have stopped the relaxation and have
returned to the stress of daily life.
31. The first paragraph tells us the
reason why your blood pressure goes up is that__________.
A. you read aloud a
sentence
B. the man you talk to is your boss
C. you ’ re not married
D. you ’ re
nervous
32. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. One ’ s blood
pressure changes many times every day.
B. Your blood pressure changes with your
feelings.
C. When you ’ re doing different things, your blood pressure, perhaps,
is different.
D. The changes of blood pressure only happen to people with high
blood pressure.
33. The last paragraph tells us relaxation therapy__________.
A.
needs a new kind of medicine
B. has the same effect as blood-pressure pills
C.
is more than blood-pressure pills
D. is working and can be improved
-
简述保险合同的含义及其法律特征。
-
SWIFT的全称是（）
-
简述中国《证券法》禁止的交易行为。
-
以下不属于全国电子联行系统办理的业务是（）
-
简述合伙企业事务执行的方式。
-
向被攻击对象网络服务器或工作站发送3vN-无用的且要求回复的信息，以消耗其网络
带宽或系统资源，从而使被攻击对象的网络或系统无法负荷以致瘫痪的攻击方式叫做（）
-
名词解释：“股权”。
-
通过网络层的检查引擎截获数据包，抽取出相关信息，并以此为依据决定对该连接是接 受还是拒绝的防火墙类型是（）
-
名词解释：“票据追索权”。
-
翻译：market share
-
翻译：tangible benefit
-
某股份有限公司是由 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七人共同设立的，其中 D、E、F 三资料仅供参考人在中国境内没有住所。公司设立三年后，因经营不善导致亏损，公司内部矛盾加剧。股东们要求董事长 A 召集股东大会遭到拒绝，副董事长 D 遂主动决定召开股东大会，拟罢免董事长和修改公司章程。
请问：
(1)作为发起人， D、E、F 三人在中国境内无住所，是否影响公司的合法设立，为什么 ?
(2)召开股东大会是谁的权限? D 在什么条件下才能主持召开股东大会?
(3)修改公司章程必须符合法律规定的什么条件
(4)公司财务负责人 B 被股东大会任命为兼任公司监事会成员， B 能否接受，为什么?
-
翻译：financial transaction
-
案情：张某是一个保险公司的业务员，多年在该公司从事保险业务工作。王某经过张某在该保险公司办理了一份盖有保险公司各种印章的财产保险合同。 不久发生了保险事故，王某到保险公司提出索赔。 保险公司拒绝赔偿， 称办理该保险时张某已不是公司的业务员，张某收的保险费也未交到公司， 因此，保险合同无效， 公司不承担赔付责任。
试问：
（1）王某与保险公司之间是否存在合同关系，为什么？
（2）保险公司的拒赔理由是否合法，为什么？
（3）保险公司应如何处理此事？
-
In what seems like the prehistoric times of computer history; the earth ’ s
postwar era, there was quite a widespread rumor that computers would take over
the world from man one day. Already today, less than fifty years later, as
computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and
in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but not less foreseen
problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to
challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that
wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.
Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to
check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal
computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has
gone wrong. Questioning and routine double-checks must continue to be as much a
part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer
should come with the warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it
should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning
skills.
37. According to the passage, the author would probably disapprove
of__________.
A. investment in computers
B. complete dependence on computers
C.
double-check on computers
D. the use of computer
38. In the author ’ s opinion,
people should__________.
A. be reasonably doubtful about computers
B. use
computers for business purposes only
C. substitute computers for basic thinking
D. check all their answers when using computers
39. What is suggested in this
passage?
A. Computer won ’ t change our personal lives.
B. Computer can create
unforeseen problems.
C. Computer has taken control of the world.
D. Computer
cannot affect our businesses.
40. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.
To look back to the early days of computers.
B. To explain what technical
problems may occur with computers.
C. To discourage investment in computers.
D.
To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.
-
简述船舶优先权并列举具有优先权的海事请求。
-
If you do not find the required information using the tips from the previous
section, then you need to consult an online service to find the piece of
information you were looking for. Three different types of services have been
established over the years: crawlers, directories and meta search engines. The
first crawler was created back in 1993. It was called the World Wide Worm. It
crawled from one site to the next and indexed all pages by saving the content of
the web pages into a huge database. Crawlers or spiders visit a web page, read
it, and then follow links to other pages within the site and even follow links
to other sites. Web crawlers return to each site on a regular basis, such as
every month or two, to look for changes. Everything a crawler finds goes into a
database, which people are able to query. The advantage of the web crawlers is
that they have an extensive database with almost the complete Internet indexed
in it. The disadvantage is that you get thousands of web pages as a response for
almost any request. Web directories work a little differently. First of all they
contain a structured tree of information. All information entered into this tree
is either entered by the webmaster who wants to announce his new web page or by
the directory maintainer who looks at the web pages submitted. The directories
where webmasters can submit both the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) and the
description normally contain more misleading information. Getting into most web
directories is a combination of luck and quality. Although anyone is able to
submit a web page, there is no guarantee that a certain page will be included.
Some directories charge for submission, which is basically a rip-off. Some
crawlers maintain an associated directory. If your site is in the directory, the
ranking of your web site normally will be higher, as it is already
pre-classified. Many directories work with crawlers together, in order to
deliver results, when nothing can be found in the directory. Meta search engines
do not have a database with URLs and descriptions. Instead they have a database
of search engines. If you enter your keywords into a meta search engine it will
send out requests to all the directories and crawlers it has stored in its
database. The meta search engines with a more sophisticated application in the
background are able to detect double URLs which come back from the various
search engines and present only a single URL to the customer.
34. Crawler is a
kind of__________.
A. worm B. search engine C. service D. directory
35. The
disadvantage of Crawler is that it__________.
A. provides a complete database
B.
takes too much time to find the needed information
C. provides too much useless
information
D. gives response to every quest
36. Who can input information to
the web directories?
A. Only webmasters.
B. Both directory maintainers and
webmasters.
C. Any one who wants to announce a web page.
D. Any one who has
found a new web page.
-
简述缔约过失责任的含义以及承担缔约过失责任的具体行为。
-
Relaxation therapy ( = treatment). If you read the sentence out loud, your
blood pressure will go up. If you talk to another person, it will go still
higher. If the talk is with your boss, your pressure will go even higher. If you
speak to someone of the opposite sex, your pressure may show less change if you
’ re married than if you ’ re single. Dozens of times each day, your blood
pressure changes with what you ’ re feeling and doing. These “ ups and downs”
take place in everyone, but they are more severe in people with high blood
pressure. That discovery is the basis for the newest therapy: controlling blood
pressure by learning skills to control everyday stress. Many patients control
their blood pressure with the relaxation response. This takes four simple
things: a quiet environment, a comfortable position (sitting or lying down), the
repeating of a word, prayer or phrase each time you breathe and having none of
other thoughts. Something remarkable happens when you do this, according to
research in Boston. Relaxation of the mind and body has the effect that some
blood-p ressure pills would have. What ’ s more, the blood pressure stays lower,
just as it would with a pill, after you have stopped the relaxation and have
returned to the stress of daily life.
31. The first paragraph tells us the
reason why your blood pressure goes up is that__________.
A. you read aloud a
sentence
B. the man you talk to is your boss
C. you ’ re not married
D. you ’ re
nervous
32. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. One ’ s blood
pressure changes many times every day.
B. Your blood pressure changes with your
feelings.
C. When you ’ re doing different things, your blood pressure, perhaps,
is different.
D. The changes of blood pressure only happen to people with high
blood pressure.
33. The last paragraph tells us relaxation therapy__________.
A.
needs a new kind of medicine
B. has the same effect as blood-pressure pills
C.
is more than blood-pressure pills
D. is working and can be improved
-
简述保险合同的含义及其法律特征。
-
简述中国《证券法》禁止的交易行为。
-
简述合伙企业事务执行的方式。
-
名词解释：“股权”。
-
名词解释：“票据追索权”。
-
名词解释：“保险利益”。
-
名词解释：“抵销”。
-
银联在线是中国银联倾力打造的互联网业务综合商务门户网站，是国内知名的第三方支付系统。请问银联在线属于哪一类的第三方支付?银联在线的特点和盈利模式有哪些?
-
在移动支付业务中，多家企业紧密合作形成了移动支付产业链。请问这个产业链上都有哪些企业?最近常用的微信支付属于哪种商务模式?与之类似的商务模式中，主导企业的收益来源有哪些?
-
作为银行卡产业链的参与者，试述发卡机构从哪些项目中可获得收入。