Like all naturalists,( )was restrained from finding a solution to the social problems that appeared in his novels and accordingly almost all his works have tragic endings.
A
美国自然主义作家的的通病是：深刻地洞察到社会问题，但是都无法解决这些问题，这些是由于他们汲取的是进化论中得糟粕部分，德莱塞也是如此，所以他的作品大多是悲剧结局。
Theattitudetowardslifethat()hadbeentryingtodemonstrateinhisworksisknownas“graceunderpressure”.
The()Ageofthe1920scharacterizedbyfrivolityandcarelessnessisbroughtvividlytolifeinTheGreatGatsby.
Withthepublicationof(),TheodoreDreiserwaslaunchinghimselfuponalongcareerthatwouldultimatelymakehimoneofthemostsignificantAmericanwritersoftheschoollaterknownasliterarynaturalism.
MarkTwainemployedanunpretentiousstyleof()inhisnovelswhichisbestdescribedas“vernacular”.
EugeneO’Neill’sfirstfull—lengthplay,(),wonhimthefirstPulitzerthemeisthechoicebetweenlifeanddeath,theinteractionofsubjectiveandobjectivefactors.