Accordingtoacertaintypeofrate,ashippercannotbechargedlessthantheappropriaterateof4kginmostcases,eventhoughhisparticularconsignmentmayweighlessthanthis,wecallthistypeofrate（）.

Mate’sreceiptisissuedbytheforwardertotheshipper.

TheFreefromParticularAverageofmarinecargotransportationinsurancecoversrisksof____.

When the goods are shipped on board, relevant comments on cargo conditionsshould appear in （）.

E-commercenotonlyinvolvesexchangesamongcustomers,businesspartnersandvendors,butalsoincludesoperationsthathandledwithinthebusinessitself.