TheeffectofDarwinistideaof“survivalofthefittest”wasshatteringin()’sfictionalworldofjungle,where“killortobekilled”wasthelaw.
C
德莱塞是美国自然主义作家的杰出代表，受达尔文进化论中“物竞天择，适者生存”的影响，其作品中体现了弱肉强食的原则，《嘉莉妹妹》就是典型的此类作品。
considered( ) “the true father of our national literature ”.
WilliamFaulkneroncesaidthat()isastoryof“lostinnocence,”whichprovesitselftobeanintensificationofthethemeofimprisonmentinthepast.
Inmostofhiswritings,()deliberatelybrokeupthechronologyofhisnarrativebyjuxtaposingthepastwiththepresent,inthewaythemontagedoesinamovie.
AftertheAmericanCivilWar,theliteraryinterestintheso-called“reality”oflifestartedanewperiodintheAmericanliterarywritingsknowantheAgeof().