名词解释：工农产品综合比价-查字典考试网

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名词解释：居间贸易企业

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商品市场中最重要的机制是（）

A、价格机制
B、风险机制
C、供求机制
D、竞争机制

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商圈较大的企业是（）

A、零售企业
B、批发企业
C、信托企业
D、经纪企业

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在简单商品流通条件下W—G转化能否成功，已含有______的可能性。

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对消费品市场具有决定性影响的经济因素包括（）

A、社会购买力
B、国家政策
C、消费品供应状况
D、商品价格
E、社会文化

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Part IV Translation By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene. (Passage One)
只有在我过度劳累的时候，在我长时间不间断地工作的时候，在我感到内心空虚，需要充实的时候，我才会感到寂寞。有时，外出演讲回来，见了许多人，讲了许多话，心中满是纷乱的体验需要整理，偶尔也会觉得孤独。于是有那么一会儿，我会感到整个房子非常大，空荡荡的。不知此时的自我又藏匿于何处。这时，我会给花草浇浇水，挨个瞅瞅，仿佛它们是活生生的人一样，或是喂喂两只小猫，亲手做顿饭菜，这样自我就慢慢地重新找回。
Part III Cloze Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet. There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born 61 . Human brains differ considerably, 62 being more capable than others. 63 no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence 64 he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what 65 to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought 66 . If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) 67 , it is likely that his brain will 68 to develop and he will 69 attain the level of intelligence of which he is 70 . The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be 71 by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they are placed in 72 foster (寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an 73 community with poor educational 74 . John, 75 , was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who has been to college. This environmental 76 continued until the twins were 77 their late teens, 78 they were given tests to 79 their intelligence. John’s I.Q. (智商) was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 80 and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. 61. A. for B. by C. with D. in 62. A. most B. some C. many D. few 63. A. But B. For C. Still D. And 64. A. if B. thought C. as D. unless 65. A. refers B. applies C. happens D. concerns 66. A. about B. up C. forward D. forth 67. A. relatively B. intelligently C. regularly D. environmentally 68. A. fail B. help C. manage D. stop 69. A. ever B. never C. even D. nearly 70. A. able B. capable C. available D. acceptable 71. A. demonstrated B. denied C. neglected D. ignored 72. A. separate B. similar C. remote D. individual 73. A. omitted B. isolated C. enclosed D. occupied 74. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. capacities D. responsibilities 75. A. moreover B. consequently C. then D. however 76. A. exception B. division C. difference D. alteration 77. A. in B. by C. at C. for 78. A. while B. since C. when D. because 79. A. estimate B. count C. decide D. measure 80. A. average B. common C. usual D. ordinary
Writing: In China, to restore lost property to its original owner is regarded as one of the most cherished virtues. However, the draft property rights law stipulates that property Owners should pay some money to the one who returns the property. Is it a deviation from traditional values? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view. In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
Passage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown tat 40 percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures ate more prone to get certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. 6. How has science done a disservice to mankind? A. Because of science, most of the foods we eat today are contaminated. B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food. C. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances has been added to our food. D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables. 7. What are nitrates used for? A. They preserves flavor in packaged foods. B. They preserve the color of meats. C. They are the objects of research. D. They cause the animals to become fatter. 8. The FDA has tried repeatedly to control . A. the attempt to fatten the animals B. the attempt to cure sick animals C. the using of drugs to animals D. the using of additives to preserve the dolor of food 9. The word “carcinogenic” means most nearly the same as . A. trouble-making B. color-retaining C. money-saving D. cancer-causing 10. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons. B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals. C. Researchers have known about the potential hazards of the food additives for over thirty-five years. D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.
什么是社会保险？
某宾馆装修改造项目采用工程量清单计价方式进行招投标，该项目装修合同工期为3 个月，合同总价为 400 万元，合同约定实际完成工程量超过估计工程量15% 以上时调整单价，调整后的综合单价为原综合单价的 90% 。合同约定客房地面铺地毯工程量为3800m2 ，单价为 140 元/m2; 墙面贴壁纸工程量为7500m2 ，单价为 88 元/m2 。施工过程中发生以下事件; 1.装修进行 2 个月后，发包方以设计变更的形式通知承包方将公共走廊作为增加项目进行装修改造。走廊地面装修标准与客房装修标准相同，工程量为 980m2; 走廊墙面装修为高级乳胶漆，工程量为 2300m2 ，因工程量清单中无此项目，发包人与承包人依据合同约定协商后确定的乳胶漆的综合单价为l5 元/m2 。 2.由于走廊设计变更等待新图纸造成承包方停工待料5d ，造成窝工 50 工日 (每工日工资 20 元)。 3.施工图纸中浴厕问毛巾环为不锈钢材质，但由发包人编制的工程量清单中无此项目，故承包人投时未进行报价。施工过程中，承包人自行采购了不锈钢毛巾环并进行安装。工程结算时，承包人按毛巾环实际采购价要求发包人进行结算。问题： 1.因工程量变更，施工合同中综合单价应如何确定? 2.客房及走廊地面、墙面装修的结算工程款应为多少? 3.由于走廊设计变更造成的工期及费用损失，承包人是否应得到补偿? 4.承包人关于毛巾环的结算要求是否合理?为什么 ?
Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions mwill be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. 9、 A. She escaped unhurt. B. She witnessed the shooting. C. She was shot to death. D. She was 15 years old. 10、 A. 5. B. 7.C. 11.D. 12. 11、 A. Spear's digital camera. B. One suspect's gun. C. The queen's video. D. Berry's purse. 12、 A. Civilians should keep away from the business zone. B. Everybody should think about how to fight against crimes. C. Government should schedule to negotiate with terrorists. D. People should emigrate because of domestic high crime rate.Passage Two Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 13、 A. Increasing salaries. B. Surging energy production. C. Booming housing market. D. Rising interest rates. 14、 A. Increasing interest rate. B. Decreasing financial products. C. Buying substantial securities. D. Expanding financial business. 15、 A. Fracking can influence the burning of fossil fuels. B. The use of fracking will do harm to environment. C. Fracking technology is a safe practice in industry. D. The use of fracking is beneficial to people's health.
承包单位提请施工组织设计(施工方案)报审时，应满足哪些条件?
汉译英：生活就像一杯红酒，热爱生活的人会从其中品出无穷无尽的美妙。将它握在手中仔细观察，它的暗红色中有血的感觉，那正是生命的痕迹。抿一口留在口中回味，它的甘甜中有一丝苦涩，如人生一般复杂迷离。喝一口下肚，余香沁人心脾，让人终身受益。红酒越陈越美味，生活越丰富越美好。当人生走向晚年，就如一瓶待开封的好酒，其色彩是沉静的，味道中充满慷慨与智慧。