请结合法理学和宪法学原理，论述人权的内涵以及人权保障在我国宪法的体现？
所谓人权，是指人之之所以为人就应当享受的权利。作为一种观念，人权伴随近代启蒙运动所提出“天赋人权”的政治口号不断产生发展。 1776 年美国《独立宣言》在世界历史上第一次宣示了人权的不言自明与不可剥夺，被马克思称之为世界上的第一个“人权宣言”。从性质上看，人权具有以下特点：
1、人权具有普遍性：只要是人即可以享受人权，人权表明了人格的尊严与平等。
2、人权具有历史性和时代性： 根据马列理论， 人权的观念是伴随着人类社会物质生活条件发展到一定阶段的产物，并伴随着社会的发展，也别是社会物质生活条件的发展而不断变化。
3、人权的具有开放性：人权的观念体现了对人的重视和尊重，伴随着社会的进步，人权的内涵也在不断地丰富和发展。
4、人权具有国际性：当今世界，人权作为一种观念，广泛的被世界各国普遍接受，越来越多的国际标准人权文件不断出台，人权观念深入人心，保障人权成为世界各国的广泛共识。人权是法律的基本价值之一，保障人权构成法律的重要任务和追求。同时人权也是法律权利，特别是宪法公民基本权利的基础和本源，宪法中公民基本权利本身就是人权宪法化的重要表现。我国宪法历来高度重视对人权的保障，从共同纲领开始，我国在历部宪法中都以专门章节的形式规定“公民的基本权利和义务”，列举公民的基本权，保障人权。现行 1982 年宪法更是将“公民的基本权利和义务”置于国家机构之前，凸显了公权源于私权的先进理念，不断扩大公民基本权利的范围，加强人权保障。其后我国积极参与人权观念的国际推广，加入多个国际人权公约。
其后，我国不断突破人权认知上的局限，在 2004 年修宪中明确规定了人权条款，增加了“国家尊重和保障人权”的规定。这是我国《宪法》上第一次引入“人权”的概念，确立了基本人权的原则，人权条款对于理解宪法基本权利提供了指引。人权条款入宪，明确提出了国家对人权的尊重与保障义务，强化了国家对人权保护只能，同时也为宪法中未明确规定的公民基本权利的保障提供了宪法规范基础，生命权，隐私权等未被宪法明确列举的公民权利，都可以借由人权条款进行宪法保护，在实质上扩大了公民基本权利的范围。
暂无解析
根据选举法，下列关于直接选举的表述，正确的是
我国《消费者权益保护法》第49条“经营者提供商品或者服务，造成消费者或其他受害人人身伤害的应当赔偿医疗费、护理费、交通费等为治疗和康复支出的合理费用，以及因误工减少的收入”该规则不属于
某中学初二(3)班是全校有名的乱班，课堂上纪律混乱，打架成风。班上有一名“在野学生领袖”，喜好《水浒传》中的人物，爱打抱不平，常常“为朋友两肋插刀”。打架时，只要他一挥手，其他人就蜂拥而上。班上正气不能抬头，班干部显得软弱无力，全班同学的学习成绩逐步下降。阅读以上案例，回答下列问题：
1.如何将乱班教育转化为优良的班集体?
2.如何正确对待和教育转化“在野学生领袖”?(15分)要求：分析准确，条理清晰，总字数400字左右。
哪些情况下严禁动火 ?
TEXT B
What we know of prenatal development makes all this attempt made by a mother to mold the character of her unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem utterly impossible. How could
such extremely complex influences pass from the mother to the child? There is no connection between theirnervous systems. Even the blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. An emotional shock to themother will affect her child, because it changes the activity of her glands and so the chemistry her blood. Any chemical change in the mother's blood will affect the child for better or worse. But we can not see how a looking
for mathematics or poetic genius can be dissolved in blood and produce a similar liking or genius in the child.
In our discussion of instincts we saw that there was reason to believe that whatever we inherit must be of
some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior. It is certain that no one
inherits a knowledge of mathematics. It may be, however, that children inherit more or less of a rather general
ability that we may call intelligence. If very intelligent children become deeply interested in mathematics, they
will probably make a success of that study.
As for musical ability, it may be that what is inherited is an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the
hands or the vocal organs connections between nerves and muscles that make it comparatively easy to learn the
movements a musician must execute, and particularly vigorous emotions. If these factors are all organized
around music, the child may become a musician. The same factors, in other circumstance might be organized
about some other center of interest. The rich emotional equipment might find expression in poetry. The capable
fingers might develop skill in surgery. It is not the knowledge of music that is inherited, then nor even the love of
it, but a certain bodily structure that makes it comparatively easy to acquire musical knowledge and skill.
Whether that ability shall be directed toward music or some other undertaking may be decided entirely by forces
in the environment in which a child grows up.
6.Which of the following statements is not true?
A. Some mothers try to influence their unborn children by studying art and other subjects during their
pregnancy.
B. It is utterly impossible for us to learn anything about prenatal development.
C. The blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly.
D. There are no connection between mother's nervous systems and her unborn child's.
7.A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ____.
A. she is emotionally shocked
B.she has a good knowledge of inheritance
C. she takes part in all kind of activities
D. she sticks to studying
8.According to the passage, a child may inherit____.
A. everything from his mother B. a knowledge of mathematics
C. a rather general ability that we call intelligence
D. her mother's musical ability
9.If a child inherits something from his mother, such as an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the
hands or of the vocal organs, he will ____.
A. surely become musician
B. mostly become a poet
C. possibly become a teacher
D. become a musician on the condition that all these factors are organized around music
10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Role of Inheritance.
B. An Unborn Child.
C. Function of instincts.
D. Inherited Talents.
试论加强公文写作人员素质修养的重要性及其修养的途径。
科技发展对教育的作用表现在哪些方面？
实行统计从业资格制度的意义是什么?
试分析我国社会主义法律权利和义务的特征。
经验的保持是变化的，其主要体现在哪些方面？
发动机起动后应注意哪些事项?
以下是某国家某年份的国民经济核算资料(单位：亿元) ：A. 各产业增加值：第 一产业 102，第二产业 1906，第三产业 2630。B.生产税净额 340，劳动报酬 2618， 固定资本消耗 727。C.政府消费 433，个人消费 2648，货物与服务出口 474，货 物与服务进口 362。D.国民总收入 4697，国民可支配收入 4661。
要求：1.按三种方法计算该国国内生产总值， 缺失项目根据已知数据推算。 2.计算有关的结构指标，并据此说明该国经济的基本特征。