图中①、②、③、④、⑤为临时设施 ( 混凝土拌合系统、零星材料仓库、预制构件厂、油 料库、生活区 ) 代号。

【问题】

1.根据有利生产、 方便生活、 易于管理、 安全可靠的原则， 指出示意图中代中①、 ②、 ③、④、⑤所对应临时设施的名称。

2.简要说明基坑开挖时需要降水的理由， 指出哪个降水方案较适用于本工程，说明理由。

3.根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》，承包人应当在图中哪些地点和设施附近设置安全警示标志 ?

4.根据《特种作业人员安全技术考核管理规定》和本工程施工的实际情况，本工程施工涉及哪些特种作业 ?

某泵站枢纽工程由泵站、清污机闸、进水渠、出水渠、公路桥等组成，施工现场地面高程为 31.0m～31.4m，泵站底板建基面高程为20.38m，钻探资料表明，地基 18.5m～31.4m高程范围内为黏土， 12.0m～18.5m高程范围内为中砂，该砂层地下水具有承压性，承压水位为 29.5m。承包人在施工降水方案中提出，基坑开挖时需要采取降水措施，降水方案有管井降水和轻型井点降水两个方案。根据施工需要，本工程主要采用泵送混凝土施工，现场布置有混凝土拌合系统、钢筋加工厂、木工厂、预制构件厂、油料库等临时设施，其平面布置示意图如下图所示。

图中①、②、③、④、⑤为临时设施 ( 混凝土拌合系统、零星材料仓库、预制构件厂、油 料库、生活区 ) 代号。

【问题】

1.根据有利生产、 方便生活、 易于管理、 安全可靠的原则， 指出示意图中代中①、 ②、 ③、④、⑤所对应临时设施的名称。

2.简要说明基坑开挖时需要降水的理由， 指出哪个降水方案较适用于本工程，说明理由。

3.根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》，承包人应当在图中哪些地点和设施附近设置安全警示标志 ?

4.根据《特种作业人员安全技术考核管理规定》和本工程施工的实际情况，本工程施工涉及哪些特种作业 ?

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown tat 40 percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures ate more prone to get certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.

6. How has science done a disservice to mankind?

A. Because of science, most of the foods we eat today are contaminated.

B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.

C. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances has been added to our food.

D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.

7. What are nitrates used for?

A. They preserves flavor in packaged foods.

B. They preserve the color of meats.

C. They are the objects of research.

D. They cause the animals to become fatter.

8. The FDA has tried repeatedly to control .

A. the attempt to fatten the animals

B. the attempt to cure sick animals

C. the using of drugs to animals

D. the using of additives to preserve the dolor of food

9. The word “carcinogenic” means most nearly the same as .

A. trouble-making B. color-retaining

C. money-saving D. cancer-causing

10. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.

B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals.

C. Researchers have known about the potential hazards of the food additives for over thirty-five years.

D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.

Part IV Translation：

Almost 30 million Americans weight at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United State is the most overweight country in the wild. (Passage Three)

Part III Cloze

Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.

There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born 61 . Human brains differ considerably, 62 being more capable than others. 63 no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence 64 he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what 65 to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought 66 . If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) 67 , it is likely that his brain will 68 to develop and he will 69 attain the level of intelligence of which he is 70 .

The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be 71 by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they are placed in 72 foster (寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an 73 community with poor educational 74 . John, 75 , was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who has been to college. This environmental 76 continued until the twins were 77 their late teens, 78 they were given tests to 79 their intelligence. John’s I.Q. (智商) was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 80 and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.

61. A. for B. by C. with D. in

62. A. most B. some C. many D. few

63. A. But B. For C. Still D. And

64. A. if B. thought C. as D. unless

65. A. refers B. applies C. happens D. concerns

66. A. about B. up C. forward D. forth

67. A. relatively B. intelligently C. regularly D. environmentally

68. A. fail B. help C. manage D. stop

69. A. ever B. never C. even D. nearly

70. A. able B. capable C. available D. acceptable

71. A. demonstrated B. denied C. neglected D. ignored

72. A. separate B. similar C. remote D. individual

73. A. omitted B. isolated C. enclosed D. occupied

74. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. capacities D. responsibilities

75. A. moreover B. consequently C. then D. however

76. A. exception B. division C. difference D. alteration

77. A. in B. by C. at C. for

78. A. while B. since C. when D. because

79. A. estimate B. count C. decide D. measure

80. A. average B. common C. usual D. ordinary

对归档程序的要求有哪些?

变形缝分几种类型?其各自的设置原则是什么?

资料员在施工准备阶段有哪些工作内容?

翻译：

As the source of aluminum is almost inexhaustible, we can expect that more and more uses will be found for this versatile metal. (Passage Two)

Writing：

The 76th Annual Academy Awards attracted the attention o{an unprecedented number of Chinese thanks to complete live TV coverage. However, except for Couching Tiger Hidden Dragon, directed by Taiwanese filmmaker An Lee, no other Chinese film has even been nominated for an Oscar award. Should our domestic films aim at this Hollywood award or is it someone else's game? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view.

In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

什么是社会保险？