当前位置:考试网  > 试卷库  > 学历类  > 自考  > 自考专业(学前教育)  >  简述学前儿童语言流畅度异常的观察应包括哪些内容?
试题预览

简述学前儿童语言流畅度异常的观察应包括哪些内容?

查看答案
收藏
纠错
正确答案:

学前儿童流畅度检查,一般包含以下几项内容:

(1)自由会话,了解在日常生活中的说话状态;

(2)图片单词命名( 30 个单词);

(3)句子描述(选 8 张情景图片),了解在不同句子长度及不同句型中的口吃表现;

(4)复句描述(选 2 张情景图片),了解描述口吃时情况;

(5)复述或相伴复述(与治疗师一起复述) ,以了解是否有被刺激性及口吃在相伴复述的情况下改善的情况;

(6)回答问题,了解儿童是否有回避现象及说话困难程度;

(7)母子间谈话,设定母子游戏场面,让患者越放松越好。

答案解析:

暂无解析

你可能感兴趣的试题

下列不属于婴儿与依恋对象保持联系的行为是()

中国人有句俗语说,“师生如父子”,这句话的真正内涵是()

师德的灵魂是()

儿童经过模拟现实社会中的某些情景,从而更好地掌握与角色相适应的行为及规范的教学方法是()

教师职业道德区别于其他职业道德的显著标志就是()

热门试题 更多>
Passage2 Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshowntat40percentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesatemorepronetogetcertainillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitratesandnitrites,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives,causedcancer.Yetthesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesthatweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandpoultry,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcows.Sometimessimilardrugsareadministeredtoanimalsnotformedicinalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue. 6.Howhassciencedoneadisservicetomankind? A.Becauseofscience,mostofthefoodsweeattodayarecontaminated. B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood. C.Asaresultofscientificintervention,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshasbeenaddedtoourfood. D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables. 7.Whatarenitratesusedfor? A.Theypreservesflavorinpackagedfoods. B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats. C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch. D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter. 8.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol. A.theattempttofattentheanimals B.theattempttocuresickanimals C.theusingofdrugstoanimals D.theusingofadditivestopreservethedoloroffood 9.Theword“carcinogenic”meansmostnearlythesameas. A.trouble-makingB.color-retaining C.money-savingD.cancer-causing 10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue? A.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons. B.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimals. C.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialhazardsofthefoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears. D.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworld.
试题分类: 大学英语六级
练习次数:4次
PartIReadingComprehension Directions:Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.ThenmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet. Passage1 Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Askthreepeopletolookthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceivessomethingdifferentaboutit. Perceivinggoesoninourminds.Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutthewindow,onemaysaythatheseesapolicemangivingamotoristaticket.Anothermaysaythatheseesarush-hourtrafficjamattheintersection.Thethirdmaytellyouthatheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenintow.Forperceptionisthemind’sinterpretationofwhatthesenses—inthiscaseoureyes—tellus. Manypsychologiststodayareworkingtotrytodeterminejusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim.Usingascientificapproach,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors.Bymeasuringandchartingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamescene. 1.Seeingandperceivingare. A.thesameaction B.twoseparateactions C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes 2.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace. A.inoureyes B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist D.ineveryperson’smind 3.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause. A.theyseedifferentthingsB.somehavebettereyesight C.theycannotagreeaboutthingsD.noneofthese 4.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage? A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowpeoplesee. B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter. C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow. D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors. 5.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis. A.HowWeSee B.LearningaboutOurMindsthroughScience C.WhatPsychologistsPerceive D.HowtoBecauseanExperimentalPsychologist
试题分类: 大学英语六级
练习次数:0次
Investingthousandsofpoundsintherecruitmentandtrainingofeachnewgraduaterecruitmaybejustthebeginning.Choosingthewrongcandidatemayleaveanorganisationpayingforyearstocome. Fewcompanieswillhaveescapedallofthefollowingfailures:peoplewhopanicatthefirstsightofstress;thosewithlongimpressivequalificationswhoseemincapableoflearning;hypochondriacswhoseabsenteerecordbecomesastonishing;andtheunstablepersonlaterdiscoveredtobeathieforworse. Lessdramatic,butjustasmuchaproblem,isthepersonwhosimplydoesnotcomeuptoexpectations,whodoesnotquitedeliver;whoneverbecomesahigh-flierorevenasteadyperformer;theemployeewithafinefuturebehindthem. Thefirstpointtobearinmindattherecruitmentstageisthatpeopledon’tchange.Intelligencelevelsdeclinemodestly,butchangelittleovertheirworkinglife.Thesameistrueofabilities,suchaslearninglanguagesandhandlingnumbers. Mostpeopleliketothinkthatpersonalitycanchange,particularlythemorenegativefeaturessuchasanxiety,lowesteem,impulsivenessoralackofemotionalwarmth.Butdatacollectedover50yearsgivesaclearmessage:stillstableafteralltheseyears.Extrovertsbecomeslightlylessextroverted;theacutelyshyappearalittlelessso,butthefundamentalsremainmuchthesame.Personalcrisescanaffectthewaywecopewiththings:wemighttakeupordropdrink,drugs,religionorrelaxationtechniques,whichcanbehaveprettydramaticeffects.Skillscanbeimproved,andnewonesintroduced,butatratherdifferentrates.Peoplecanbegroomedforajob.Justaspoliticiansarecarefullyrepackagedthroughdress,hairstyleandspeechspecialists,sopeoplecanbesentontrainingcourses,diplomasorexperimentalweekends.Butthereisacosttoallthiswhichmaybemorethanthepriceofthecourse.Bettertoselectforwhatyouactuallyseeratherthanattempttochangeit. ()1.Thepurposeofthispassageistogivemanagerstheadvicethat. A.Employersshouldselectcandidatesfortheirpotential. B.Employersshouldselectcandidatesforwhattheyareratherthanfortheirpotential. C.Employersshouldselectthenewlygraduatedandsendthemontrainingcourses,diplomasorexperimentalweekends. D.Employersshouldselectexperiencedcandidatestoavoidspendingthousandsofpoundsintraining. ()2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?. A.Absolutely,Peopledon’tchangeduringtheirworkinglives. B.Generally,peoplechangetoalargeextentduringtheirworkinglives. C.Fundamentally,peoplestaythesameduringtheirworkinglives. D.Normally,peopledon’tchangeatallduringtheirworkinglives. ()3.Whatdoesafinefuturebehindthem(line3ofparagraph3)means?. A.Somepeoplewillcertainlyhaveapromisingfuturethoughtheyarenotverycompetentintheirpresentwork. B.Somepeopledon’thaveanypotentialfortheirworkthoughtheyareemployed. C.Somepeoplecanhaveabrightfuturethoughtheycan’tdotheirworkwell. D.Somepeoplehavepotentialwhentheyareemployed,butneverrealizethatpotential. ()4.Accordingtothepassage,people’sbasicabilitieslikelanguagelearningandnumeracy. A.changelittleovertheirworkinglife. B.neverchangeovertheirworkinglife. C.changefundamentallyovertheirworkinglife. D.changeprofoundlyovertheirworkinglife. ()5.Theworddeliver(line2ofparagraph3)means. A.totakegoodstotheplacesorpeopletheyareaddressedto B.togiveaspeech C.todowhatyoupromisedtodo D.tohelpawomantogivebirthtoababy.
试题分类: 初级(阅读)
练习次数:1次
Insomecountrieswhereracialprejudiceisacute,violencehassocometobetakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences,thatitisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountrieswherethewhitemanimposeshisrulebybruteforce;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbysettingfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging.Importantpeopleonbothsides,whowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemen,getupandcalmlyargueinfavorofviolence–asifitwerealegitimatesolution,likeanyother.Whatisreallyfrightening,whatreallyfillsyouwithdespair,istherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch,wehavemadenoactualprogressatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paint,butourinstinctsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedhistoryofthehumanrace,thattediousdocumentationofviolence,hastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatviolenceneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorror,thebloodshed,thesufferingmeannothing.Nosolutionevercomestolightthemorningafterwhenwedismallycontemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhoknowwherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandherdertogetahearing.Theyaredespised,mistrustedandevenpersecutedbytheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslawenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoviolentactswereputtogooduse,ifoureffortsweredirectedatcleaninguptheslumsandghettos,atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforall,wewouldhavegonealongwaytoarrivingatasolution.Ourstrengthissappedbyhavingtomopupthemessthatviolenceleavesinitswake.Inawell-directedeffort,itwouldnotbeimpossibletofulfilltheidealsofastablesocialprogramme.Thebenefitsthatcanbederivedfromconstructivesolutionsareeverywhereapparentintheworldaroundus.Genuineandlastingsolutionsarealwayspossible,providingweworkwithintheframeworkofthelaw.Beforewecanevenbegintocontemplatepeacefulco-existencebetweentheraces,wemustappreciateeachother'sproblems.Andtodothis,wemustlearnaboutthem:itisasimpleexerciseincommunication,inexchanginginformation."Talk,talk,talk,"theadvocatesofviolencesay,"allyoueverdoistalk,andwearenonethewiser."It'sratherlikethestoryofthefamousbarristerwhopainstakinglyexplainedhiscasetothejudge.Afterlisteningtoalengthyargumentthejudgecomplainedthatafterallthistalk,hewasnonethewiser."Possible,mylord,"thebarristerreplied,"nonethewiser,butsurelyfarbetterinformed."Knowledgeisthenecessaryprerequisitetowisdom:theknowledgethatviolencecreatestheevilsitpretendstosolve. 1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage? [A]AdvocatingViolence. [B]ViolenceCanDoNothingtoDiminishRacePrejudice. [C]ImportantPeopleonBothSidesSeeViolenceAsaLegitimateSolution. [D]TheInstinctsofHumanRaceAreThirstyforViolence. 2.Recordedhistoryhastaughtus [A]violenceneversolvesanything.[B]nothing.[C]thebloodshedmeansnothing.[D]everything. 3.Itcanbeinferredthattrulyreasonablemen [A]can'tgetahearing. [B]arelookeddownupon. [C]arepersecuted. [D]Havedifficultyin advocatinglawenforcement. 4."Hewasnonethewiser"means [A]hewasnotatallwiseinlistening. [B]Hewasnotatallwiserthannothingbefore. [C]Hegainsnothingafterlistening. [D]Hemakesnosenseoftheargument. 5.Accordingtheauthorthebestwaytosolveraceprejudiceis [A]lawenforcement.[B]knowledge.[C]nonviolence.[D]Moppinguptheviolentmess.
试题分类: 专业英语八级
练习次数:8次
试题分类: 初级(写作)
练习次数:0次
扫一扫,手机做题