Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are allowed minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.
T1.(Line2-3, Paragraph1, Passage1)
This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients bodied’and started infection.
T2.(Line2, Paragraph2, Passage2)
Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no room.
T3:.(Line3-4, Paragraph1, Passage3):
Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me .
T4:.(Line4-5, Paragraph1, Passage4)
Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.
1. 这是因为细菌进入了病人身体的伤口而且开始感染。
2. 许多人没有被录取的原因仅仅是因为医学院没有地方接纳那么多学生。
3. 因为被告知说忽视了我们这部分教育，所以爸爸为我和兄弟开办了暑期学校。
4. 不同的文化由于其独特的观念不同，因而易患的疾病也不同。
暂无解析
XiaoLingworksveryhard.She______bytheteachers.
Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerthecolon.Differentculturesaremorepronetocontractcertainillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodrelatedtollnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,governmentresearchersrealizedthatitratesandnitrites,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfooddditives,causedcancer.Yet,thesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,nditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandpoultry,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcows.Sometimessimilardrugsareadministeredtoanimalsnotformedicinalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.
48.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Foodandourhealth
BFoodandadditives
C.Foodandcancer
DFoodandculture
49AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT_______.
AFortypercentofcanceriscausedbyproblemsrelatedtofood.
BResearchershaveknownaboutthepotentialdangeroffoodadditivesformanyyears
C.Weeatsomeofthefoodadditivesdirectlyandsomeindirectly
DDrugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicinalpurposes
50.Whydofarmersgivedrugstotheiranimals?
A.tospeedupthegrowthofanimals
BTomaketheanimalsfatter
Ctomaketheanimals’meatfittoeat
DTomaketheanimals’meatrichinnutrients
51.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.
Ascientisthavemadeallthefoodfittoeat
Bonlyinrecentyearshavepeoplefoundthatthefoodisrelatedtoone’sillness
Callkindsofcancerarerelatedtothediet
Dsomeadditivesareharmfultoourhealth
52.Theword“this”inthesecondsentenceofparagraph2mostprobablyrefersto__________.
Afarmer
Bpenicillin
Cbeefandpoultry
Dthefactthatfarmersoftengivepenicillintoabeef
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
21、62%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided______theirsmartphonesduringmeals.
A.useB.usingC.touseD.used
22、TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployeewell-beinginanybusiness,nomatter______smallitis.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.which
23、Accordingtotheregulation,inspections______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition.
A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded
24、Beforeyouthinkaboutaskingforapromotion,makesurethateitherapositionopeningexists______anewpositionisneededtobecreated.
A.andB.norC.orD.but
25、ThetrafficwasmakingsomuchnoisethatIcouldn'thearwhathe______.
A.issayingB.wassayingC.hassaidD.willsay
26、Ourcompanycultureis______makesussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyandexcitingenvironment.
A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
27、Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.that
28、IwouldprobablytrytofindabetterjobifI______inyourposition.
A.amB.wereC.havebeenD.be
29、Ifyouare______busytoattendthemeeting,youcansendyourassistanttotakeyourplace.
A.veryB.soC.tooD.more
30、Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar______.
A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed
Withtherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry,moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout.
Learningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributetoabetterlife.
