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水质监测的目的是什么?

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正确答案:

(1)对进入河流、湖、库、海洋等地表水体的污染物质渗透到地下水中的污染物质进行经常性监测,从掌握水质现状及其发展趋势。

(2)对生产过程、生活设施及其他排放源排放的各类废水进行监视性监测,为污染源管理和排放收费提供依据。

(3)对水环境污染事故进行应急监测, 为分析判断事故原因、 危害及采取对策提供依据。

(4)为国家政府部门制定环保法规、 标准和规划, 全面开展环境保护管理工作提供有关数据和资料。

(5)为开展水环境质量评价预测、预报及进行环境科学研究提供基础数据和手段。

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