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试述制定小学数学课程目标的依据。

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正确答案:

(1)教育与学习理论方面的依据。

数学与相关学科方面的依据。制定小学数学课程目标必须体现数学学科的性质和特点。

(2)儿童心理学方面的依据。

儿童的年龄特征和认知发展水平是制定小学数学课程目标时必须考虑的另一个重要因素。

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