当前位置:考试网  > 试卷库  > 职业资格  > 从业资格考试  > 教师资格  > 小学教育学  >  结合你在幼儿园的实践,具体阐述幼儿园德、智、体、美教育的相互关系。
试题预览

结合你在幼儿园的实践,具体阐述幼儿园德、智、体、美教育的相互关系。

查看答案
收藏
纠错
正确答案:

(1)德、智、体、美诸方面统一于幼儿个体的身心结构之中,任何一方面的发展都与其他方面的发展相互促进,相互渗透、相互制约、不可分割。

(2) 体育可以促进智育、德育和美育的发展。例如,在幼儿园体育活动中,幼儿可以通过思考解决遇到的难题的方法,思考玩具材料的玩法,这就是智育。体育活动中幼 儿需要遵守游戏规则,学会同伴合作和公平竞争,这就是德育。一些体育活动比如舞蹈和体操表演,同样也在促进幼儿审美表现力的发展。

(3)智育可以促进体育、德育和美育的发展。例如,幼儿记忆力、观察力的发展可以帮助幼儿更好地学会体育动作;帮助幼儿理解社会规则;在艺术表现中同样体现出了智育的作用,幼儿如果对形状、颜色、规律等有较好的认知就可以更好地完成粘贴、画花边等美育领域的任务。

(4) 德育可以促进体育、智育和美育的发展。例如,如果幼儿具有良好的行为习惯,那么他在体育活动中就更容易完成任务,而不至于与其他幼儿发生纠纷;良好地行为 习惯有助于提高幼儿学习的效率,促进其认知的发展;对社会当中助人、合作等美好现象的认识,本身就是对美的感受的认知。

(5)美育可以促进体育、 德育和德育的发展。例如,对美的感知有利于幼儿获得愉快的身心体验,有利于幼儿的身体发育和健康发展;同样,美的环境和氛围也有利于幼儿进行认知学习;另 外一些优美的故事、儿歌、戏剧和舞蹈,本身就包含了对某种良好道德品质宣传,因此有利于幼儿道德品质的发展。

答案解析:

暂无解析

你可能感兴趣的试题

小学生王某在课间玩时,故意将同学赵某推倒在地,致其骨折,依据《学生伤害事故处理办法》规定,应对赵某受伤担责的主体是( )

在教学《圆的周长》时,张老师将“掌握圆的周长计算公式”拟定为教学目标之一,该目标属于( )。

课程实施中,不适合评价“情感态度与价值观”目标达成度的方法是()。

为了记住学过的生字词,小蓉反复抄写了很多遍。她在学习中运用的是()。

教育学发展的 “源”在______,但当某一教育理论形成以后,就成为影响以后教育思想发展的“______”,成为现成的思想体系,反过来指导教育实践的发展。

热门试题 更多>
试题分类: 初级(口语)
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 初级(写作)
练习次数:1次
How shops can exploit people's herd mentality to increase sales 1.A TRIP to the supermarket may not seem like an exercise in psychological warfare—but it is.Shopkeepers know that filling a store with the aroma of freshly baked bread makes people feel hungry and persuades them to buy more food than they had intended.Stocking the most expensive products at eye level makes them sell faster than cheaper but less visible competitors.Now researchers are investigating how “swarm intelligence” (that is,how ants,bees or any social animal,including humans,behave in a crowd) can be used to influence what people buy. 2.At a recent conference on the simulation of adaptive behaviour in Rome,Zeeshan-ul-hassan Usmani,a computer scientist from the Florida Institute of Technology,described a new way to increase impulse buying using this phenomenon.Supermarkets already encourage shoppers to buy things they did not realise they wanted: for instance,by placing everyday items such as milk and eggs at the back of the store,forcing shoppers to walk past other tempting goods to reach them.Mr Usmani and Ronaldo Menezes,also of the Florida Institute of Technology,set out to enhance this tendency to buy more by playing on the herd instinct.The idea is that,if a certain product is seen to be popular,shoppers are likely to choose it too.The challenge is to keep customers informed about what others are buying. 3.Enter smart-cart technology.In Mr Usmani's supermarket every product has a radio frequency identification tag,a sort of barcode that uses radio waves to transmit information,and every trolley has a scanner that reads this information and relays it to a central computer.As a customer walks past a shelf of goods,a screen on the shelf tells him how many people currently in the shop have chosen that particular product.If the number is high,he is more likely to select it too. 4.Mr Usmani's “swarm-moves” model appeals to supermarkets because it increases sales without the need to give people discounts.And it gives shoppers the satisfaction of knowing that they bought the “right” product—that is,the one everyone else bought.The model has not yet been tested widely in the real world,mainly because radio frequency identification technology is new and has only been installed experimentally in some supermarkets.But Mr Usmani says that both Wal-Mart in America and Tesco in Britain are interested in his work,and testing will get under way in the spring. 5.Another recent study on the power of social influence indicates that sales could,indeed,be boosted in this way.Matthew Salganik of Columbia University in New York and his colleagues have described creating an artificial music market in which some 14,000 people downloaded previously unknown songs.The researchers found that when people could see the songs ranked by how many times they had been downloaded,they followed the crowd.When the songs were not ordered by rank,but the number of times they had been downloaded was displayed,the effect of social influence was still there but was less pronounced.People thus follow the herd when it is easy for them to do so. 6.In Japan a chain of convenience shops called RanKing RanQueen has been ordering its products according to sales data from department stores and research companies.The shops sell only the most popular items in each product category,and the rankings are updated weekly.Icosystem,a company in Cambridge,Massachusetts,also aims to exploit knowledge of social networking to improve sales. 7.And the psychology that works in physical stores is just as potent on the internet.Online retailers such as Amazon are adept at telling shoppers which products are popular with like-minded consumers.Even in the privacy of your home,you can still be part of the swarm. Questions 1-6 Complete the sentences below with words taken from the reading passage.Use NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. 1.Shopowners realize that the smell of _______________ can increase sales of food products. 2.In shops,products shelved at a more visible level sell better even if they are more _______________. 3.According to Mr.Usmani,with the use of “swarm intelligence” phenomenon,a new method can be applied to encourage _______________. 4.On the way to everyday items at the back of the store,shoppers might be tempted to buy _______________. 5.If the number of buyers shown on the _______________ is high,other customers tend to follow them. 6.Using the “swarm-moves” model,shopowners do not have to give customers _______________ to increase sales.
试题分类: 阅读
练习次数:52次
扫一扫,手机做题