当前位置:考试网  > 试卷库  > 计算机类  > 等级考试  > 计算机三级  > 软件测试技术  >  简述软件测试的目的
试题预览

简述软件测试的目的

查看答案
收藏
纠错
正确答案:

软件测试的目的包括以下三点:

(1) 测试是程序的执行过程,目的在于发现错误,不能证明程序的正确性,仅限于处理有限种的情况。

(2) 检查系统是否满足需求,这也是测试的期望目标。

(3) 一个好的测试用例在于发现还未曾发现的错误;一个成功的测试是发现了错误的测试。

答案解析:

暂无解析

你可能感兴趣的试题

了却君王天下事,__________。(辛弃疾《破阵子》)

图甲是用与焊接塑料水管的热熔器,其电路如图乙所示,加热电阻R1=66Ω、R2=176Ω,S1是手动控制开关,S2是可随温度自动跳转的温控开关,R0是特殊限流电阻,热熔器加热时R0的电阻较大,LED指示灯发红光,保温时R0的电阻较小,LED指示灯发绿光,已知LED灯发光时两端电压保持不变.

(1)开关S1和S2都闭合时,热熔器处于_____(选填“加热”或“保温”)状态;

(2)开关S1闭合,S2断开时,R1的功率_____R2的功率(选填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”);

(3)发红光时LED灯的电流_____发绿光时LED灯的电流(选填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”);

(4)保温状态时加热电路的电功率为_____.

下列词语中书写全部正确的一项是()

下列句子中加点的词语使用正确的一项是()

下列四个案件的违法性质及维权途径,小郑弄错了两个,你认为是哪两个呢?

①邻居收养了几条流浪狗,每晚叫个不停,影响大家休息。物业去交涉也不管用。属于民事违法,给法院

打电话。

②赵老板带人将欠债者控制在小区的地下室百般羞辱,并将对方打成重伤。属刑事违法,向公安局报警。

③大街上来了一个耍猴的围观群众把人行道占满了导致交通受到影响。属行政违法,向城管部门举报。

④某培训机构将当地高考状元的照片用作宣传,高考状元找来后还拒不撤除。属民事违法高考状元音像公安局起诉。

热门试题 更多>
Don'twashthosefossils! StandardmuseumpracticecanwashawayDNA. 1.Washing,brushingandvarnishingfossils—allstandardconservationtreatmentsusedbymanyfossilhuntersandmuseumcuratorsalike—vastlyreducesthechancesofrecoveringancientDNA. 2.Instead,excavatorsshouldbehandlingatleastsomeoftheirbountywithgloves,andfreezingsamplesastheyarefound,dirtandall,concludesapaperintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencestoday. 3.AlthoughmanypalaeontologistsknowanecdotallythatthisisthebestwaytouptheoddsofextractinggoodDNA,Eva-MariaGeigloftheJacquesMonodInstituteinParis,France,andhercolleagueshavenowshownjusthowimportantconservationpracticescanbe.Thisinformation,theysay,needstobehammeredhomeamongthepeoplewhoareactuallyoutinthefielddiggingupbones. 4.Geiglandhercolleagueslookedat3,200-year-oldfossilbonesbelongingtoasingleindividualofanextinctcattlespecies,calledanaurochs.ThefossilsweredugupatasiteinFranceattwodifferenttimes—eitherin1947,andstoredinamuseumcollection,orin2004,andconservedinsterileconditionsat-20oC. 5.Theteam'sattemptstoextractDNAfromthe1947bonesallfailed.Thenewlyexcavatedfossils,however,allyieldedDNA. 6.Becausetheboneshadbeenburiedforthesameamountoftime,andinthesameconditions,theconservationmethodhadtobetoblamesaysGeigl."AsmuchDNAwasdegradedinthese57yearsasinthe3,200yearsbefore,"shesays. Washin,washout 7.Becausemanypalaeontologistsbasetheirworkontheshapeoffossilsalone,theirmethodsofconservationarenotdesignedtopreserveDNA,Geiglexplains. 8.Thebiggestproblemishowtheyarecleaned.Fossilsareoftenwashedtogetheron-siteinalargebath,whichcanallowwater—andcontaminantsintheformofcontemporaryDNA—topermeateintotheporousbones."NotonlyistheauthenticDNAgettingwashedout,butcontaminationisgettingwashedin,"saysGeigl. 9.MostancientDNAspecialistsknowthisalready,saysHendrikPoinar,anevolutionarygeneticistatMcMasterUniversityinOntario,Canada.Butthatdoesn'tmeanthatbestpracticehasbecomewidespreadamongthosewhoactuallyfindthefossils. 10.GettingholdoffossilsthathavebeenpreservedwiththeirDNAinmindreliesoncloserelationshipsbetweenlab-basedgeneticistsandtheexcavators,sayspalaeogeneticistSvantePbooftheMaxPlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryAnthropologyinLeipzig,Germany.Andthatonlyoccursinexceptionalcases,hesays. 11.Pbo'steam,whichhasbeensequencingNeanderthalDNA,continuallyfacestheseproblems."WhenyouwanttostudyancienthumanandNeanderthalremains,there'sabigissueofcontaminationwithcontemporaryhumanDNA,"hesays. 12.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatallmuseumspecimensarefatallyflawed,notesPbo.TheNeanderthalfossilsthatwererecentlysequencedinhisownlab,forexample,hadbeenpartofamuseumcollectiontreatedinthetraditionalway.ButPboiskeentoseesamplesoffossilsfromeverymajorfindpreservedinlinewithGeigl'srecommendations—justincase. Warmandwet 13.Geiglherselfbelievesthat,withcooperationbetweenbenchandfieldresearchers,preservingfossilsproperlycouldopenupavenuesofdiscoverythathavelongbeenassumedclosed. 14.Muchhumanculturaldevelopmenttookplaceintemperateregions.DNAdoesnotsurvivewellinwarmenvironmentsinthefirstplace,andcanvanishwhenfossilsarewashedandtreated.Forthisreason,Geiglsays,mostancientDNAstudieshavebeendoneonpermafrostsamples,suchasthewoollymammoth,oronremainsshelteredfromtheelementsincoldcaves—includingcavebearandNeanderthalfossils. 15.Betterconservationmethods,andafocusonfreshfossils,couldboostDNAextractionfrommoredelicatespecimens,saysGeigl.Andthatcouldshedmorelightonthestoryofhumanevolution. (640wordsnature) Glossary Palaeontologists古生物学家 Aurochs欧洲野牛 Neanderthal(人类学)尼安德特人,旧石器时代的古人类。 Permafrost(地理)永冻层 Questions1-6 AnswerthefollowingquestionsbyusingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer. 1.Howdidpeopletraditionallytreatfossils? 2.WhatsuggestionsdoGeiglandhercolleaguesgiveonwhatshouldbedonewhenfossilsarefound? 3.Whatproblemsmaybeposediffossilbonesarewashedon-site?NameONE. 4.WhatcharacteristicdofossilboneshavetomakethemsusceptibletobecontaminatedwithcontemporaryDNAwhentheyarewashed? 5.Whatcouldbebetterunderstoodwhenconservationtreatmentsareimproved? 6.Thepassagementionedseveralanimalspeciesstudiedbyresearchers.Howmanyofthemarementioned? Questions7-11 Dothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninthepassage?PleasewriteTRUEifthestatementagreeswiththewriterFALSEifthestatementdoesnotagreewiththewriterNOTGIVENifthereisnoinformationaboutthisinthepassage. 7.IntheirpaperpublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,GeiglandhercolleagueshaveshownwhatconservationpracticesshouldbefollowedtopreserveancientDNA. 8.ThefossilbonesthatGeiglandhercolleaguesstudiedareallfromthesameaurochs. 9.Geneticistsdon'thavetoworkonsite. 10.OnlynewlyexcavatedfossilbonesusingnewconservationmethodssuggestedbyGeiglandhercolleaguescontainancientDNA. 11.Paaboisstillworriedaboutthepotentialproblemscausedbytreatmentsoffossilsintraditionalway. Questions12-13 CompletethefollowingthestatementsbychoosingletterA-Dforeachanswer. 12.“Thisinformation”inparagraph3indicates: [A]ItiscriticaltofollowproperpracticesinpreservingancientDNA. [B]ThebestwayofgettinggoodDNAistohandlefossilswithgloves. [C]Fossilhuntersshouldwearhome-madehammerswhilediggingupbones. [D]Manypalaeontologistsknowhowoneshoulddointreatingfossils. 13.ThestudyconductedbyGeiglandhercolleaguessuggests: [A]thefactthatancientDNAcannotberecoveredfromfossilbonesexcavatedinthepast. [B]thecorrelationbetweentheamountofburyingtimeandthatoftherecoveredDNA. [C]thepaceatwhichDNAdegrades. [D]thecorrelationbetweenconservationpracticesanddegradationofDNA.
试题分类: 阅读
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 基础理论与知识
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 口语
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 统计从业资格
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 外贸跟单基础理论
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 口语
练习次数:0次
试题分类: 外贸跟单基础理论
练习次数:2次
试题分类: 口语
练习次数:0次
扫一扫,手机做题