TheeffectofDarwinistideaof“survivalofthefittest”wasshatteringin()’sfictionalworldofjungle,where“killortobekilled”wasthelaw.
A、MarkTwainC
德莱塞是美国自然主义作家的杰出代表，受达尔文进化论中“物竞天择，适者生存”的影响，其作品中体现了弱肉强食的原则，《嘉莉妹妹》就是典型的此类作品。
Withthepublicationof(),TheodoreDreiserwaslaunchinghimselfuponalongcareerthatwouldultimatelymakehimoneofthemostsignificantAmericanwritersoftheschoollaterknownasliterarynaturalism.
Amongthefollowingwriters()isgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20th-century“stream-of-consciousness”novelsandthefounderofpsychologicalrealism.
Theattitudetowardslifethat()hadbeentryingtodemonstrateinhisworksisknownas“graceunderpressure”.
EzraPound,aleadingspokesmanofthe“()”,wasoneofthemostimportantpoetsinhistime.
ItwashismasterpieceTheGreatGatsbythatmade()oneofthegreatestAmericannovelists.
