AftertheAmericanCivilWar,theliteraryinterestintheso-called“reality”oflifestartedanewperiodintheAmericanliterarywritingsknowantheAgeof().
A、RealismA
这是一个文学常识题，美国文学的发展是迎头赶上的，殖民时期的文学还没有登上世界文学的舞台，从独立战争前后，美国文学发展进入浪漫主义时期，接着是内战之后进入现实主义时期。
()isgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20th—century“stream—of—consciousness”novelsandthefounderofpsychologicalrealism.
ItwashismasterpieceTheGreatGatsbythatmade()oneofthegreatestAmericannovelists.
TheAdventuresofTomSawyerand,especially,itssequence()provedthemselvestobethemilestoneintheAmericanliterature.
Theattitudetowardslifethat()hadbeentryingtodemonstrateinhisworksisknownas“graceunderpressure”.
MostliterarycriticsthinkthatFitzgeraldisbothaninsiderandanoutsiderof()withadoublevision.
