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文学风格与文化的关系是什么?

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正确答案:

一、文学风格与时代文化

1、风格的概念具有二重性:一方面,风格是作家个人独创的风格;另一方面,风格又是时代的风格,是某一时代所普遍采用的艺术语言。

2、不同时代有不同的文化,作家生活于时代之中,不能不感受到时代的气息。

二、文学风格与民族文化

1、不同的民族有不同的文化传统。作家生活于民族传统文化中,不能不受民族文化传统的影响。

2、作家的风格必然渗入民族文化传统的基因,表现出民族性。

三、文学风格与地域文化

1、不同地域有不同的文化。作家总是生活在一定的地域中,不能不感受到地域文化的气息。2、作家的文学风格必然渗入地域文化的因素,表现出地域性。

四、文学风格与流派文化

1、包裹在个人风格外面的,还有流派文化层。

2、流派是一个伸缩性颇大的概念。综上所述,文学风格总是在一定的文化氛围中形成和发展的,并为一定的文化所渗透,从而成为一定文化的表征。

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