混凝土坝温控措施有哪些?
①减热
a、减少每立方米砼的水泥用量;
b、采用低热水泥。
②降温
a、合理安排浇筑时间,春秋季多浇,夏季早晚浇,正午不浇;
b、采用加冰或冰水抖和;
c、对骨料进行预冷。
③散热
a、自然散热(减少浇筑尺寸)
b、在砼内部预埋冷却水管:一期冷却降低内部最高升温值;二期冷却使最高温度尽快降低到稳定温度。
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